全球電子通訊法規月報 (2025年7月) Global Market Access Newsletter July 2025

阿根廷

Argentina

阿根廷國家通訊機構(ENACOM)已發布第928/2025號決議，自2025年6月17日起生效。

1. 頻率整合
   納入414–415 MHz及424–425 MHz頻段，供私人用途無線電鏈路集中系統(SRCEP) 使用。
2. 頻道配置
   第I條所述的私人用途系統，應採用2018年2月20日第848號決議附件IF-2018-03083664-APN-DNPYC#ENACOM中規定的頻道配置。
3. 修正先前的決議
   原通訊部2011年2月14日第31號決議附件I第3.5點現已修改如下：
   「3.5 除非因各地區地理特性有例外，不同用戶在420 MHz或800 MHz通用頻段內操作單一頻道之 ERC(無線電通信鏈路)最小間距分別為136公里及110公里。該設備訊號不得在其周圍半徑30公里範圍內超過40 dBu。」

The National Communications Entity (ENACOM) has issued Resolution 928/2025, effective from June 17th, 2025.

Main point as below:

1. Incorporation of frequencies
   Incorporate the use of frequency bands between 414 and 415 MHz, and between 424 and 425 MHz, for the operation of the Private use Radioelectric Link Concentration System (SRCEP)
2. Channel Configuration
   The private use system referred to article I will use the channel layout contained in Annex IF-2018-03083664-APN-DNPYC#ENACOM of Resolution No. 848, dated Feb. 20th, 2018.
3. Amendment to Prior Rules
   Point 3.5 of Annex I of Resolution No. 31, dated February 14, 2011, of the former SECRETARIAT OF COMMUNICATIONS, is hereby MODIFIED, which shall read as follows: “3.5. Except for exceptions due to the geographical characteristics of each region, the minimum separation between ERCs of different users operating in a single channel in the generic bands of 420 or 800 MHz shall be 136 and 110 kilometers respectively. The signal from said stations shall not exceed 40dBu within an area of 30 kilometers radius around them.”

墨西哥

Mexico

墨西哥總統於2025年7月16日公布《電信與廣播法》，立即生效，無過渡期。

墨西哥聯邦電信研究機構(IFT)將轉型為電信監管委員會(CRT)。

為進行機構轉型、終止及相關程序，《電信與廣播法》附則所列的過渡安排中，以下日期將視為工作日：2025年7月21日至25日、7月28日至31日及8月1日。

On July 16th, 2025, the President of Mexico released the Law on Telecommunications and Broadcasting, which be in force without grace period. The Instituto Federal de Telecomunicaciones (IFT) transition to Comisión de Regulación en Telecomunicaciones (CRT).

The following dates shall be considered working days for the Institute: July 21 to 25, July 28 to 31, and August 1, 2025, only for the purposes of fulfilling the transition, extinction, or related procedures set forth in the transitory articles of the Decree issuing the Law on Telecommunications and Broadcasting.

泰國

Thailand

2025年6月9日，泰國國家廣播電信委員會 (NBTC) 宣布，自2025年6月30日起，終止泰國2G和3G設備的型式核准和進口。

公告要點：

1. 2025年6月30日後，NBTC將停止為僅支援2G或3G技術的裝置頒發型式核准憑證(例如 Class B)。但是，對於同時支援2G/3G和其他蜂窩技術(例如4G/5G)的設備，NBTC將繼續照常頒發型式核准證書。
2. 2025年6月30日後，將不再允許進口僅支援2G或3G技術的設備。在此日期前已獲得認證並進口到泰國的設備可以繼續在市場上使用和銷售。新要求僅適用於生效日期後的新型號和進口產品。
3. 2G 和 3G 專用設備的自行貼標和購買標籤的授權也將被停止。

On 9th June 2025, the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) announced the termination of type approval and importation for 2G and 3G-only equipment in Thailand, effective from 30th June 2025.

Key points of the announcement:

1. After 30th June 2025, NBTC will cease issuing type approval certificates (e.g., Class B) for equipment that supports only 2G or 3G technologies. However, for equipment that supports 2G/3G along with other cellular technologies (e.g., 4G/5G), NBTC will continue to issue type approval certificates as usual.
2. After 30th June 2025, the importation of equipment that supports only 2G or 3G technologies will no longer be permitted. Equipment that has already been certified and imported into Thailand before this date can continue to be used and sold in the market. The new requirement applies only to new models and imports after effective date.
3. Authorization for self-labelling and the purchase of labels for 2G and 3G-only equipment will be discontinued as well.

南韓

South Korea

2025年6月23日，韓國國家無線電研究機構(RRA)在《關於SAR測量方法的通知》中公佈SAR(比吸收率) 測量標準的修訂草案。此次修訂體現國家標準KS C 3350的採用，該標準整合國際標準IEC/IEEE 62209-1528:2020，並新增額外的實施說明。

修訂後的 SAR 測量標準將於 2026 年 4 月 1 日正式實施，過渡期間仍接受舊標準之申請。歡迎相關方於 2025 年 8 月 25 日前就 RRA 擬議修訂提交意見。

On June 23, 2025, South Korea’s National Radio Research Agency (RRA) announced a draft revision to the SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) measurement standards under the “Notice on SAR Measurement Methods.” The revision reflects the adoption of the integrated national standard KS C 3350, which incorporates the international standard IEC/IEEE 62209-1528:2020, and introduces additional clarifications for implementation.

The revised SAR measurement standards will be officially enforced from April 1, 2026, and for ongoing projects at the time of the transition, application of the previous standard will still be accepted. Interested parties are invited to submit comments on the proposed revision to RRA by August 25, 2025.

2025年7月11日，韓國國家無線電研究機構(RRA)發布第2025-50號公告，修訂《廣播與通訊設備合格評定公告》中電磁相容性(EMC)測試方法與標準。此次更新反映了韓國新工業標準的廣泛採用，同時也恢復了特定產品類別的先前版本。

修訂將於公告發布之日起一個月後(即2025年8月11日)生效，並附有過渡條款，允許先前測試過的產品繼續有效。

On July 11, 2025, South Korea RRA (National Radio Research Agency) announced Notice No. 2025-50, revising electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) test methods and standards under the “Notice on Conformity Assessment of Broadcasting and Communication Equipment.” This update reflects the broad adoption of newer Korean Industrial Standards, while also reinstating previous versions for specific product categories.

The revisions will come into effect one month after the notice date (i.e., August 11, 2025), with transitional provisions allowing previously tested products to retain their validity.

2025年6月23日，韓國無線電管理局(RRA)宣布對海事無線電設備技術標準進行部分修訂。此次修訂旨在加強人命安全和海上船舶安全，刪除不必要的內容，並使韓國國內標準與國際標準接軌。

主要修訂內容如下：

1. 搜救發射設備: 放寬先前更為嚴格的韓國國內搜救發射設備技術要求，使其與國際標準接軌，並提供以圖表為基礎的規範(第8條)。
2. 衛星緊急無線電示位標: 增加衛星緊急無線電位置指示自動識別系統(AIS)功能的要求，以符合修訂後的國際標準(第11條)。
3. 船上通訊站: 清楚說明與船上通訊站頻道間隔佔用頻寬的相關規定，先前該規定並未明確進而導致測試困難(第14-2條)。

• 對於頻道間隔為25 kHz的類比發射機，佔用頻寬應設定為16 kHz。
• 對於頻道間隔為12.5 kHz的類比發射機，佔用頻寬應設定為8.5 kHz等。

4. 自主海事無線電設備: 與國際電聯建議保持一致，以解決傳輸訊息。(例如識別號碼和導航狀態) 中的歧義問題(第26條)。
5. 甚高頻海上移動業務頻率: 更正註解錯誤。(例如，確認70頻道必須專用於數位選擇性呼叫)。

On June 23, 2025, South Korea RRA announced the enforcement of a partial revision to the technical standards for maritime radio equipment. The revision aims to enhance human life safety and maritime vessel security, remove unnecessary content, and align the domestic standards with international standards.

Key Revisions as below:

1. Search and Rescue Transmitting Devices: Relaxed the previously stricter domestic technical requirements for search and rescue transmitting devices to align with international standards and provided diagram-based specifications (Article 8).
2. Satellite Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacons: Added requirements for satellite emergency position-indicating radio beacons to be equipped with Automatic Identification System (AIS) functionality, in line with revised international standards (Article 11).
3. Onboard Communication Stations: Clarified regulations regarding occupied bandwidth for onboard communication station channel spacing, which had previously not been defined and caused difficulties in testing (Article 14-2).

• For analog transmitters utilizing a channel spacing of 25 kHz, the occupied bandwidth shall be set to 16 kHz.
• For analog transmitters utilizing a channel spacing of 12.5 kHz, the occupied bandwidth shall be set to 8.5 kHz, among others.

4. Autonomous Maritime Radio Equipment: Aligned with ITU recommendations to resolve ambiguities in transmission messages such as identification numbers and navigation status (Article 26).
5. VHF Maritime Mobile Service Frequencies: Corrected annotation errors (e.g., confirming that Channel 70 must be exclusively used for Digital Selective Calling).

科威特

Kuwait

科威特通訊與資訊科技管理局(CITRA)於2025年6月29日宣布在科威特推出5G Advanced技術，為升級該國數位基礎建設與未來6G部署鋪路。根據CITRA代理主席說法，此技術提供最高3 Gbps的速度與極低延遲，代表該國電信領域的一項重大進展。藉此舉措，科威特成為全球首批導入5G Advanced技術的國家之一。

On June 29, 2025, Kuwait CITRA (The Communication and Information Technology Regulatory Authority) announced the launch of 5G Advanced technology in Kuwait, marking a key step toward upgrading the country's digital infrastructure and preparing for future 6G deployment. According to Acting Chairman of CITRA, the new technology offers speeds of up to 3 Gbps and low latency, representing a major advancement in the country's telecom sector. With this move, Kuwait becomes one of the first countries worldwide to adopt 5G Advanced.

布隆迪

Burundi

布隆迪電信監管局 (ARCT) 發布第 580/01 號部長令，制定用於管理該國境內電信和 ICT 設備的進口、銷售和使用的新法規。

新法規的主要條款如下：

1. 強制性型式認證: 所有電信和 ICT 設備在布隆迪進口、銷售或分銷之前，必須獲得 ARCT 的批准。
2. 授權申請人: 只有獲得 ARCT 授權的申請者才可以提交型式認證申請。
3. 標籤要求: 核准的設備必須貼上 ARCT 標籤，以及布隆迪稅務局 (OBR) 和蒲隆地標準化局 (BBN) 的標籤。標籤工作將由 ARCT、OBR 和 BBN 在當地負責管理。雖然標籤是強制性的，但該要求的執行將分階段進行。
4. 攔截未經授權的設備: 行動網路業者現在需要使用集中式裝置資料庫協助識別和攔截未經授權或未註冊的裝置。
5. 消費者保護重點: 該法規引入打擊假冒、改裝、劣質和被盜設備的具體條款，以確保最終用戶獲得更高的安全性和品質控制。
6. 臨時使用豁免: 根據 ARCT 規定的條件，用於臨時使用的設備可獲得這些要求的豁免。

The Agence de Régulation et de Contrôle des Télécommunications (ARCT) of Burundi has issued Ministerial Order No. 580/01, establishing new regulations governing the importation, sale, and use of telecommunications and ICT equipment within the country.

Key Provisions of the New Regulation as following:

1. Mandatory Type Approval: All telecommunications and ICT equipment must now be approved by ARCT before being imported, sold, or distributed in Burundi.
2. Authorized Applicants: Only entities authorized by ARCT are permitted to submit type approval applications.
3. Labelling Requirements: Approved devices must bear the ARCT label, as well as stickers from the Burundi Revenue Authority (OBR) and the Bureau Burundais de Normalisation (BBN). Labelling will be managed locally by ARCT, OBR, and BBN. While labelling is mandatory, enforcement of this requirement will be phased in over time.
4. Blocking of Unauthorized Devices: Mobile network operators are now required to assist in identifying and blocking unauthorized or unregistered devices using centralized equipment databases.
5. Consumer Protection Focus: The regulation introduces specific provisions to combat counterfeit, altered, low-quality, and stolen equipment, ensuring greater safety and quality control for end users.
6. Temporary Use Exemption: Devices intended for temporary use may be exempted from these requirements, subject to conditions set by ARCT.

史瓦濟蘭

Eswatini
(Swaziland)

史瓦濟蘭通訊委員會 (ESCCOM) 正式宣布分階段關閉 2G 和 3G 行動網絡，作為其數位轉型和頻譜效率策略的一部分。關鍵里程碑如下：

1. 自 2025 年 11 月 30 日起: 所有 2G 和 3G 行動裝置的進口和型號核准均將受到禁令。
2. 自 2028 年 12 月 31 日起: 史瓦濟蘭所有營運的 2G 網路將正式停用。
3. 自 2030 年 12 月 31 日起: 全國所有 3G 網路將全面關閉。

The Eswatini Communications Commission (ESCCOM) has officially announced a phased shutdown of 2G and 3G mobile networks as part of its digital transformation and spectrum efficiency strategy. The key milestones are as follows:

1. Effective 30 November 2025: A ban will be implemented on the importation and type approval of all 2G-only and 3G-only mobile devices.
2. Effective 31 December 2028: All 2G networks operating in Eswatini will be officially decommissioned.
3. Effective 31 December 2030: All 3G networks will be completely shut down across the country.

史瓦濟蘭通訊委員會 (ESCCOM) 近期發布了國家頻率分配計畫 (NFAP) 的更新版本，以取代 2020 年發布的舊版本。此次修訂包含多項重要的新頻譜分配，旨在支援新興技術並與國際最佳實務接軌。頻率分配的主要新增內容包括：

• 40-50 MHz: 分配給地球探測衛星(有源)服務。
• 117.975-37 MHz: 分配給航空移動衛星 (R) 服務。
• 470-694 MHz: 指定用於廣播和節目製作輔助服務 (SAB/SAP) 以及短距離設備 (SRD)，例如無線音訊應用和無線麥克風。
• 694-862 MHz 和 2010-2025 MHz: 分配給用作國際行動通訊 (IMT) 基地台 (HIBS) 的高空平台站 (HAPS)。
• 3600-3800 MHz: 分配給行動業務，不包括航空移動業務。
• 6425-7125 MHz: 指定用於國際行動通訊 (IMT) 和無線接取系統，包括無線區域網路 (WAS/ RLAN)。
• 12.75-13.25 GHz: 分配給動中地球站 (ESIM)，僅限於與地球靜止衛星固定業務站通訊的機載和船上終端。
• 15.41-15.7 GHz: 分配給航空移動 (OR) 業務。
• 18.1-18.6 GHz、18.8-20.2 GHz 和 27.5-30 GHz: 分配給衛星間鏈路 (ISL)。
• 22-22.2 GHz: 指定用於航空移動 (OR) 服務，僅限於非安全相關應用。

更新後的 NFAP 支援史瓦濟蘭的頻譜現代化願景，協助行動、廣播、航空和衛星通訊領域實現更大創新。更多詳情，建議可查閱 ESCCOM 網站上的完整 NFAP 檔案。

The Eswatini Communications Commission (ESCCOM) has recently published an updated version of the National Frequency Allocation Plan (NFAP), replacing the previous version dated 2020. The revision includes significant new spectrum allocations aimed at supporting emerging technologies and aligning with international best practices.

Key Additions to the Frequency Allocations Include:

• 40-50 MHz: Allocated for Earth Exploration-Satellite (Active) services.
• 117.975-137 MHz: Allocated to the Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite (R) service.
• 470-694 MHz: Designated for Services Ancillary to Broadcasting and Programme Making (SAB/SAP) and Short-Range Devices (SRD) such as wireless audio applications and radio microphones.
• 694-862 MHz and 2010-2025 MHz: Allocated for High-Altitude Platform Stations (HAPS) functioning as International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT) base stations (HIBS).
• 3600-3800 MHz: Assigned to mobile services, excluding aeronautical mobile.
• 6425-7125 MHz: Designated for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT) and Wireless Access Systems, including Radio Local Area Networks (WAS/RLAN).
• 12.75-13.25 GHz: Allocated for Earth Stations in Motion (ESIM), limited to aircraft and vessel-mounted terminals communicating with geostationary fixed-satellite service stations.
• 15.41-15.7 GHz: Assigned to the Aeronautical Mobile (OR) service.
• 18.1-18.6 GHz, 18.8-20.2 GHz, and 27.5-30 GHz: Allocated for Inter-Satellite Links (ISL).
• 22-22.2 GHz: Designated for Aeronautical Mobile (OR) service, restricted to non-safety-related applications.
• This updated NFAP supports Eswatini’s vision for spectrum modernization, enabling greater innovation across mobile, broadcasting, aeronautical, and satellite communications sectors.
• For further details, the full NFAP document could be checked on the ESCCOM website

印度

India

印度標準局 (BIS) 正式發布新的 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 標準-音訊/視訊、資訊和通訊技術設備-第 1 部分安全要求。

這表示新標準在未來正式實施方面有了進展。然而，BIS 尚未就正式實施日期、過渡期(如有)、審批流程或對現有 IS 13252/IEC 60950 標準下現有註冊的影響提供指導或確認。

Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) officially published the new IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 standard - Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment - Part 1 Safety Requirements.

This marks progress towards formal implementation of the new standard in the future. However, BIS are yet to provide guidance or confirmation on the formal implementation date, any transition period (if any), the approval process or impact to existing registrations under the current IS 13252/IEC 60950 standard.

印度電信工程中心 (TEC) 於 2025 年 6 月 26 日發布通知，宣布將 MTCTE下列產品的通用測試報告提交豁免延長至 2025 年 12 月 31 日，或另行通知。

1. 行動無線集群系統
2. 蜂窩網路中繼器
3. 精密授時協定 (PTP) 主設備
4. 甚高頻 (VHF) 超高頻 (UHF) 無線電系統設備
5. PTP PMP 微波固定無線電系統
6. ADSLx
7. VDSLx
8. 光纖(單模)
9. 光纖(電纜)
10. 高頻無線電系統
11. GSO VSAT/GSO 使用者終端
12. NGSO 終端/NGSO 整合式閘道器

The India Telecommunication Engineering Centre (TEC) published a Notification on June 26, 2025, announcing an extension on the generic exemption from submission of test reports for the products listed below under MTCTE until December 31, 2025, or further notice.

1. Mobile Radio Trunking System
2. Repeater for Cellular Network
3. Precision Timing Protocol Grand Master Equipment
4. VHF UHF Radio System Equipment
5. PTP PMP Microwave Fixed Radio Systems
6. ADSLx
7. VDSLx
8. Optical Fiber (Single Mode)
9. Optical Fiber (Cable)
10. HF Radio System
11. GSO VSAT/GSO User Terminal
12. NGSO Terminal/NGSO Integrated Gateway

TEC 於 2025 年 6 月 26 日發布通知，更新 MTCTE 下 PON 系列寬頻設備的文件要求和豁免。更新內容包括：將任何 PON 介面的協議測試豁免期限延長至 2025 年 12 月 31 日；以及將申請人/原始設備製造商 (OEM) 針對自動雷射關閉 (ALS) 或自動電源關閉 (APSD) 的自我符合性聲明的接受期限限制至 2025 年 12 月 31 日。

TEC published a Notification on June 26, 2025, updating document requirements and exemptions for the PON Family of Broadband Equipment under MTCTE. Updates include an extension on the exemption from the Protocol Test for any PON interface until December 31, 2025, and limiting acceptance for Self-Declaration of Conformity by Applicant/OEM until December 31, 2025 for Automatic Laser Shut-Down (ALS) or Automatic Power Shut-Down (APSD).

為延續本辦公室於2025年1月1日發布的第5-212024-TC/TEC號通知，接受由國際實驗室認可合作組織(ILAC)簽署方認可的實驗室出具的測試報告；茲通知，對於以下MTCTE通報產品的技術參數:

• 來自非邊境共享國家的ILAC測試報告*2025年12月31日前可接受
• 由來自非邊境共享國家的ILAC簽署方認可的實驗室(持有ILAC MRA標誌)出具的測試報告，自提交至MTCTE入口網站之日起，報告的有效期不得超過兩年。

In continuation to this office Notification No. 5-212024-TC/TEC dated 01.01.2025w.r.t. acceptance of the test reports issued by labs accredited by International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (lLAC) signatories; it is hereby informed that:

• lLAC test reports*from non-border sharing countries are acceptable till 31.12.2025 for the technical parameters of following products notified under MTCTE:
• The test reports issued by labs accredited by lLAC signatories (with ILAC MRA Mark) from non- border sharing countries should not be older than two years on the date of submission on MTCTE Portal.

波札那

Botswana

波札那通訊監管局(BOCRA)宣布即將啟用新的型式認證管理系統，以取代現行平台。
自2025年7月25日起，BOCRA將不再透過現行系統核發型式認證證書(含更正版本)。
一旦新系統啟用，所有新的型式認證申請將僅能透過該系統辦理。BOCRA建議在系統轉換前提交所有未完成的申請。關於新系統的使用方式與存取細節，BOCRA將另行公告。

The Botswana Communications Regulatory Authority (BOCRA) has announced the upcoming deployment of a new Type Approval Management System, which will replace the existing platform.

Key Details:
Effective 25 July 2025, BOCRA will cease issuing Type Approval certificates—including corrected certificates—through the current system.

All new Type Approval applications will be processed exclusively through the new system once it is operational.

Submission of any outstanding applications prior to the transition date.
Further details regarding access and usage of the new system are expected to be released soon.

坦尚尼亞

Tanzania

坦尚尼亞通訊監理局 (TCRA) 正式公佈為國際行動通訊 (IMT) 服務進行的 3600-3800 MHz 頻譜拍賣結果。

TCRA 確認，3600-3800 MHz 頻段已成功分配給三家服務供應商，以支援 IMT 服務在坦尚尼亞全國範圍內的部署和擴展。

有關得標者和具體分配方案的更多詳情，將適時透過 TCRA 網站或官方通訊方式公佈。

The Tanzania Communications Regulatory Authority (TCRA) has officially released the results of the 3600–3800 MHz spectrum auction conducted for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT) services.

TCRA confirmed that the 3600–3800 MHz band has been successfully allocated to three service providers to support the deployment and expansion of IMT services across the country.

Further details on the winning bidders and specific allocations may be published in due course via the TCRA website or official communications.

中國

China

2025年6月26日，中國民航局發布緊急通知，自6月28日起，禁止旅客攜帶無3C標識、3C標識不清晰以及召回型號或批次的行動電源乘坐國內航班。

On June 26th, the Civil Aviation Administration of China issued an urgent notice, prohibiting passengers from carrying charging treasures with no 3C logo, unclear 3C logo and recalled models or batches on domestic flights from June 28th.